Gynecomastia Disorder

Gynecomastia is a female-type breast enlargement encountered in men. It is a type of hormonal disorder. This disorder, which results in breast growth in men, is caused by the unbalanced distribution of hormones such as testosterone and estrogen. This distribution causes benign breast enlargement in men. Breast growth in men with gynecomastia causes one or both breasts to grow.

What is Gynecomastia?

It is a phenomenon in which two breasts grow to different sizes. Gynecomastia is not a very serious disorder, it just looks strange. There are other causes for this disorder, which is seen in newborn babies, adolescence and elderly people due to hormones. Gynecomastia, which affects the social life of the person and causes embarrassment, passes spontaneously in some people, while some patients need medication prescribed by a doctor.

What are the Causes of Gynecomastia?

Breast enlargement, which is a kind of disorder found in men, causes Gynecomastia when the testosterone hormone, which is one of the male hormones, decreases from the level it should be and the estrogen hormone is more than it should be. The causes of gynecomastia are hormone changes. Estrogen hormone is a hormone secreted for women’s breasts. In men, the amount of this hormone is very small and if it is secreted too much, it causes this disorder.

If women secrete estrogen hormone during pregnancy, it is very normal for babies to be born with plump breasts. However, this is nothing to be afraid of and it usually passes after two or three weeks. Gynecomastia, which occurs in men during puberty, usually disappears between six months and two years. Gynecomastia seen in adult men is most common between the ages of fifty and sixty-nine and it is expected to pass with treatment.

Who is at Risk for Gynecomastia?

Gynecomastia is a disorder seen in men due to hormone changes. This disease manifests itself in certain people. So, if you ask who is at risk of Gynecomastia, we can put elderly individuals and adolescent males at the top. However, some things used by those who want to improve themselves in the athletic field and men who have some organ problems are more prone to gynecomastia. This disorder can manifest itself in men with liver, kidney or thyroid problems.

What are the Symptoms of Gynecomastia?

Gynecomastia breast growth disorder, which is seen in men at certain periods and ages, does not cause serious problems and only  generates aesthetical and social concerns. This disorder, which is encountered  in adolescence, advancing age and newborns for certain reasons, manifests some symptoms before it becomes evident. Symptoms of gynecomastia are the onset of tenderness in the breasts and a feeling of pain. In some cases, this disorder symptom, which manifests itself with size differences in the two breasts, can cause discharge from one or both breasts. Another symptom of gynecomastia is swelling under the breast.

How is Gynecomastia Diagnosed?

Gynecomastia, which is examined manually, is diagnosed with a mass behind the nipple. After the manual examination, the diagnosis is confirmed and the other processes continue accordingly. The diagnosis of gynecomastia treatment is first started by investigation whether the person has a hormone disorder. Gynecomastia treatment varies according to the variety diagnosed in the person. Gynecomastia seen in adolescents is expected to pass spontaneously when the disc in the nipple is less than four centimeters. However, if the disc is larger than four centimeters, it is expected to pass after various treatments.

What Treatment Options are available for Gynecomastia?

Gynecomastia, which is a kind of hormone disorder and occurs for this reason, is a disorder that occurs in men and does not cause serious problems. This disorder is diagnosed manually and then it is decided whether it is definite or not. This disorder is eliminated as a result of different treatments according to the patient and the condition of the breasts.

Gynecomastia, the most definitive solution of which is surgery, can be treated with liposuction if the breasts are soft and have excessive fat tissue.  If the breasts are hard and large they need to be treated with a mastectomy.

Gynecomastia Surgery

Gynecomastia surgery varies according to the causes and types of breast growth in the person. Gynecomastia surgery takes an average of one hour. In open surgeries, which are applied according to the treatment of Gynecomastia needed by the patient, the excess skin and breast tissue is removed through incisions cut under the person’s breast. Then the incisions are closed and the surgery ends. In liposuction fat removal treatment, excess fat tissue is removed with the help of cannulas. VASER-assisted liposuction is less traumatic and painful. In some cases, laser skin tightening is an alternative to surgical incisions. While local anesthesia is applied to patients in some surgeries, general anesthesia is applied in open surgeries.

After Gynecomastia Surgery

The process after Gynecomastia surgery is as important as the process before the procedure. It is necessary to pay attention to some things after the surgery. If these things are paid attention to and followed, it is possible to recover more quickly. Slight muscle pain may occur after gynecomastia surgery. You should rest for at least three days after the surgery and should avoid heavy work. You should always use the corset prescribed by the doctor to be worn after the surgery for three or four weeks and attend the post operative checkups.

Gynecomastia Prices

It is not correct to declare a certain price for gynecomastia surgery. The surgery performed for gynecomastia vary from patient to patient. Factors such as the difficulty of the surgery, the treatment process, the center where the surgery is performed and the doctor change the price of this treatment. A comprehensive research needs to be done  in advance to ensure that the patient gets quality service for the most affordable price. At the end of the research, it is recommended to choose the most experienced surgeon.

Does Gynecomastia Pass Without Surgery?

Gynecomastia treatment involves treating enlarged male breasts. Although this disorder does not cause very serious problems, it can be bothersome and cause embarrassment and aesthetic concerns in social life. The treatment of breast enlargement disorder is possible with surgery.

However, people who do not want to have surgery often ask whether this disorder can heal without surgery. However, unfortunately, this condition cannot heal without surgery. Only those with soft breast tissue can be treated with liposuction without the need for surgery. However, not everyone’s breast structure is suitable.

Does Gynecomastia Progress?

Gynecomastia can be diagnosed by the symptoms that are manifested. Swelling in the chest, nipple discharge and pain are symptoms of Gynecomastia. Gynecomastia progresses when untreated. You should go to a doctor when you see and feel the symptoms of gynecomastia and start treatment. Otherwise, your discomfort will progress and may cause bigger problems.

What Happens If Gynecomastia Is Not Treated?

Gynecomastia in men causes aesthetic discomfort to patients and affects their social life considerably. This disorder, which is caused by factors such as puberty and advancing age, progresses if left untreated. This causes the person to continue his life with breast size as a constant problem.

Is Gynecomastia Surgery Covered by the State?

It is quite natural for patients who need gynecomastia surgery to postpone it financially. In the process without surgery, breast enlargement can progress and affect social and psychological life. So does the state cover gynecomastia surgery?  This operation can be covered by a medical board report in training and research hospitals. In general, such procedures are planned as educational cases in these institutions.